PCNL · Rescue · D14
Bleeding through the sheath
Allow about two minutes for three rounds. This scenario is teaching content; the score supports revision and does not assess clinical competence.
The scenario
- PCNL, tract dilated to 30 Fr, sheath in.
- Nephroscope introduced.
What you see
- Brisk red blood fills the sheath.
- The view is lost within seconds and does not clear with irrigation.

Teaching only · not for diagnosis or treatment decisions