Radical cystectomy · Recognition · D65
Finding the left ureter
Allow about two minutes for two rounds. This scenario is teaching content; the score supports revision and does not assess clinical competence.
The scenario
- Radical cystectomy.
- The right ureter has been found at the iliac bifurcation.
- The left is next.
What you see
- The sigmoid mesentery covers the left pelvic brim.
- A white cord runs down the sidewall, and a second, paler tubular structure lies deeper, crossing the iliac vessels.

Teaching only · not for diagnosis or treatment decisions